"primaveral" meaning in All languages combined

See primaveral on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-primaveral.wav (note: Barcelona) Forms: primaverals [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: From primavera + -al. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:af|primavera|-al}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂élis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "-al", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "primaveral", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="primaveral">, {{af|ca|primavera|-al}} primavera + -al Head templates: {{ca-adj}} primaveral m or f (masculine and feminine plural primaverals)
  1. (relational) spring Tags: feminine, masculine, relational Synonyms: primaverenc, vernal

Adjective [English]

Forms: more primaveral [comparative], most primaveral [superlative]
Etymology: Probably from Spanish primavera (“springtime”) or Italian primavera (“springtime”), ultimately from Latin prima vera, + -al. Etymology templates: {{der|en|es|primavera||springtime}} Spanish primavera (“springtime”), {{der|en|it|primavera||springtime}} Italian primavera (“springtime”), {{der|en|la|prima vera}} Latin prima vera, {{suffix|en||-al}} + -al Head templates: {{en-adj}} primaveral (comparative more primaveral, superlative most primaveral)
  1. Relating to or characteristic of early spring.

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /pɾimabɛˈɾal/, [pɾi.ma.β̞ɛˈɾɑɫ] Forms: primaverais [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: From primavera + -al. Etymology templates: {{ety|gl|:af|primavera|-al|text=+|tree=1}} From primavera + -al. Head templates: {{gl-adj}} primaveral m or f (plural primaverais)
  1. (relational) spring Tags: feminine, masculine, relational

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /pɾimabeˈɾal/, [pɾi.ma.β̞eˈɾal] Forms: primaverales [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Etymology tree Spanish primavera Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Spanish -al Spanish primaveral From primavera + -al. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:af|primavera|-al|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Spanish primavera Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Spanish -al Spanish primaveral [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂élis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-al", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "primaveral", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="primaveral"> From primavera + -al. Head templates: {{es-adj}} primaveral m or f (masculine and feminine plural primaverales)
  1. (relational) spring Tags: feminine, masculine, relational

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "prima vera",
      "prima vera#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "springtime"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish primavera (“springtime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "springtime"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian primavera (“springtime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prima vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prima vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Spanish primavera (“springtime”) or Italian primavera (“springtime”), ultimately from Latin prima vera, + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more primaveral",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most primaveral",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral (comparative more primaveral, superlative most primaveral)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1839, Sporting Almanack and Oracle of Rural Life, page 8:",
          "text": "The first, or Primaveral season, may be considered as beginning at Candlemas, on the first opening of the early Spring flowers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1947, Myron Broomell, “Father Galen's Florilege, or a Symposy of Diseases”, in The New Mexico Quarterly, volume 17, number 3:",
          "text": "Hog-wild in the suggestive orchard, / My mouth rejoiced, my belly tortured, / Set in a primaveral scene, / I tasted juice as sour as sin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              100,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1967, Victor Turner, “Preface”, in The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure:",
          "text": "challenged and (sometimes) championed by as alert a group of students as one could hope to see on a primaveral day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or characteristic of early spring."
      ],
      "id": "en-primaveral-en-adj-eQGDC2kV",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Catalan"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"primaveral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"primaveral\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "primavera",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "primavera + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From primavera + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primaverals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral m or f (masculine and feminine plural primaverals)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-primaveral-ca-adj-YipJTT6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) spring"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "primaverenc"
        },
        {
          "word": "vernal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-primaveral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Galician"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Galician"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "-al",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From primavera + -al.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From primavera + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primaverais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral m or f (plural primaverais)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri",
        "ma",
        "ve",
        "ral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-primaveral-gl-adj-YipJTT6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾimabɛˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾi.ma.β̞ɛˈɾɑɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-ālis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
    ],
    [
      "-ālis",
      "-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "-al",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish primavera\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish primaveral\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"primaveral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"primaveral\">\nFrom primavera + -al.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish primavera\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish primaveral\nFrom primavera + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primaverales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral m or f (masculine and feminine plural primaverales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma‧ve‧ral"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma‧ve‧ral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "id": "en-primaveral-es-adj-YipJTT6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾimabeˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾi.ma.β̞eˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Catalan"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Catalan"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"primaveral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"primaveral\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "primavera",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "primavera + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From primavera + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primaverals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral m or f (masculine and feminine plural primaverals)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
        "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Catalan entries with etymon",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan epicene adjectives",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan relational adjectives",
        "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
        "Catalan terms suffixed with -al",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) spring"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "primaverenc"
        },
        {
          "word": "vernal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-primaveral.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-primaveral.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "prima vera",
      "prima vera#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "springtime"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish primavera (“springtime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "",
        "5": "springtime"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian primavera (“springtime”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prima vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prima vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -al",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Spanish primavera (“springtime”) or Italian primavera (“springtime”), ultimately from Latin prima vera, + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more primaveral",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most primaveral",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral (comparative more primaveral, superlative most primaveral)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Italian",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms suffixed with -al",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1839, Sporting Almanack and Oracle of Rural Life, page 8:",
          "text": "The first, or Primaveral season, may be considered as beginning at Candlemas, on the first opening of the early Spring flowers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              87,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1947, Myron Broomell, “Father Galen's Florilege, or a Symposy of Diseases”, in The New Mexico Quarterly, volume 17, number 3:",
          "text": "Hog-wild in the suggestive orchard, / My mouth rejoiced, my belly tortured, / Set in a primaveral scene, / I tasted juice as sour as sin.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              100,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1967, Victor Turner, “Preface”, in The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure:",
          "text": "challenged and (sometimes) championed by as alert a group of students as one could hope to see on a primaveral day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or characteristic of early spring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Galician"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Galician"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "-al",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "From primavera + -al.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From primavera + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primaverais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral m or f (plural primaverais)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri",
        "ma",
        "ve",
        "ral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician adjectives",
        "Galician entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Galician entries with etymology texts",
        "Galician entries with etymon",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician epicene adjectives",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician relational adjectives",
        "Galician terms suffixed with -al",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Galician/al",
        "Rhymes:Galician/al/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾimabɛˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾi.ma.β̞ɛˈɾɑɫ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-ālis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
    ],
    [
      "-ālis",
      "-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "primavera",
      "primavera#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "-al",
      "-al#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "primavera",
        "4": "-al",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nSpanish primavera\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish primaveral\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"primaveral\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"primaveral\">\nFrom primavera + -al.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSpanish primavera\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nSpanish -al\nSpanish primaveral\nFrom primavera + -al.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "primaverales",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "primaveral m or f (masculine and feminine plural primaverales)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧ma‧ve‧ral"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pri‧ma‧ve‧ral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
        "Spanish 4-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish epicene adjectives",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish relational adjectives",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
        "Spanish terms suffixed with -al",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) spring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾimabeˈɾal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾi.ma.β̞eˈɾal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "primaveral"
}

Download raw JSONL data for primaveral meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.